Is Masturbation Haram in Islam? The Islamic View Explained

Yes, masturbation is generally haram in Islam. According to some Islamic jurists, masturbation is not haram in extreme cases: when it helps to avoid sin.

Masturbation is a hotly debated topic within the Islamic community. Many Muslims wonder: is masturbation haram? In this article, we delve deep into Islamic law (fiqh) and see what the Quran and Hadith say about it.

What does Islam say about masturbation?

Most Islamic scholars agree that masturbation is haram (forbidden). This position is based on interpretations of the Qur'an and Hadith. A common Qur'anic verse in this regard is:

“And those who guard their chastity except with their wives or what their right hands possess, for then they are free from blame. But whoever seeks beyond that, then they are the transgressors.” (Surah Al-Mu'minoen, 23:5-7)

According to many Islamic scholars, this indicates that sexual gratification is only allowed within marriage.

Hadith on masturbation

Several traditions from the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) indicate that masturbation is not encouraged. Muslims are advised to fast as a means of controlling their lust:

“O young men! Whoever among you has the ability to marry, let him marry, for that helps to lower the gaze and guard chastity. And whoever cannot, let him fast, for that is a protection.” (Sahih al-Bukhari, 5066)

This hadith is often cited as an argument against masturbation.

Is masturbation always haram?

Masturbation is not always haram. While the majority of scholars consider masturbation to be haram, there are some exceptions. Some Islamic jurists, such as those within the Hanafi and Hanbali schools, state that masturbation can be permissible in extreme cases – such as to avoid sin. This means that if someone fears falling into more serious sins such as zina (adultery), some scholars consider masturbation to be a “lesser evil.”

Consequences of masturbation in Islam

Consequences of masturbation are physical and mental consequences, such as addiction, loss of energy and feelings of guilt. In Islam, self-discipline and chastity are highly valued, and avoiding masturbation is often seen as a way to become spiritually stronger.

How to deal with sexual desires?

Dealing with sexual desires is something you do as a Muslim in a halal way. Here are some tips:

• Fasting: As the Prophet Muhammad advised, fasting helps control desires.
• Marriage: Marriage is the best way to fulfill sexual desires in a halal manner.
• Avoiding Triggers: Avoid exposure to pornography and other enticing images.
• Prayer and Dhikr: Strengthening your bond with Allah helps you resist temptations.
• Keep busy: Focus on studying, sports or other activities to distract yourself.

Conclusion

Is masturbation haram in Islam? According to most Islamic scholars, yes, based on the Quran and Hadith. However, there are nuances and exceptions in extreme situations when it can be used to prevent sin. It is therefore up to every Muslim to inform themselves well about this and strive for self-discipline and spiritual purity .